National Supported Work Evaluation Study, 1975-1979: Public Use Files
Dataset Identification:
Resource Abstract:
This study is an evaluation of the National Supported Work Demonstration project, a transitional, subsidized work experience
program for four target groups of people with longstanding employment problems: ex-offenders, former drug addicts, women who
were long-term recipients of welfare benefits, and school dropouts, many with criminal records. The program provided up to
12-18 months of employment to about 10,000 individuals at 15 locations across the country for four years. In ten of these
sites -- Atlanta, Chicago, Hartford, Jersey City, Newark, New York, Philadelphia, Oakland, San Francisco, and Wisconsin, 6,600
eligible applicants were randomly assigned either to experimental groups (offered a job in supported work) or to control groups,
and an evaluation was conducted on the effects of the Supported Work Program. At the time of enrollment, each respondent was
given a retrospective baseline interview, generally covering the previous two years, followed by up to four follow-up interviews
scheduled at nine-month intervals. Two public use files were originally distributed for this data collection: Supported Work
Employment and Earnings File, and Supported Work Deviant Behavior File. Each file contained data for up to five interviews,
a cross-document dataset and an Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) recipients follow-up. The Employment and Earnings
File contains data from all interview modules except the drug and crime sections, and the Deviant Behavior File contains all
variables on the Employment and Earnings File as well as additional information on drugs and crime. Aid to Families with Dependent
Children (AFDC) recipients were further asked about children in school and welfare participation, while all non-AFDC respondents
were questioned about any extralegal activities. Demographic items specify age, sex, race, marital status, education, number
of children, employment history, job search, job training, mobility, household income, welfare assistance, housing, military
discharge status, and drug use. Each respondent has up to six logical, fixed-length records, with each record corresponding
to a completed interview (up to five) and one additional short "cross-document" record. A User's Guide describing the collection
and its components is available and should be read before the collection or any part of it is ordered.
Citation
Title National Supported Work Evaluation Study, 1975-1979: Public Use Files
alternateTitle
National Supported Work Evaluation Study, 1975-1979: Public Use Files